10 Things You Can Do To Prevent Child Abuse
- Volunteer
your time.
Get involved with other parents in your community. Help vulnerable
children and their families. Start a playgroup.
- Discipline
your children thoughtfully. Never discipline your child when
you are upset. Give yourself time to calm down. Remember that discipline
is a way to teach your child. Use privileges to encourage good behavior
and time-outs to help your child regain control.
- Examine
your behavior.
Abuse is not just physical. Both words and actions can inflict deep,
lasting wounds. Be a nurturing parent. Use your actions to show children
and other adults that conflicts can be settled without hitting or yelling.
- Educate
yourself and others. Simple support for children and
parents can be the best way to prevent child abuse. After-school
activities, parent education classes, mentoring programs, and respite care
are some of the many ways to keep children safe from harm. Be a voice in
support of these efforts in your community.
- Teach
children their rights. When children are taught they
are special and have the right to be safe, they are less likely to think
abuse is their fault, and more likely to report an offender.
- Support
prevention programs. Too often, intervention occurs
only after abuse is reported. Greater investments are needed in programs
that have been proven to stop the abuse before it occurs - such as family
counseling and home visits by nurses who provide assistance for newborns
and their parents.
- Know
what child abuse is. Physical and sexual abuse
clearly constitute maltreatment, but so does neglect, or the failure of
parents or other caregivers to provide a child with needed food, clothing,
and care. Children can also be emotionally abused when they are rejected,
berated, or continuously isolated.
- Know
the signs.
Unexplained injuries aren't the only signs of abuse. Depression, fear of a
certain adult, difficulty trusting others or making friends, sudden
changes in eating or sleeping patterns, inappropriate sexual behavior,
poor hygiene, secrecy, and hostility are often signs of family problems
and may indicate a child is being neglected or physically, sexually, or
emotionally abused.
- Report
abuse.
If you witness a child being harmed or see evidence of abuse, make a
report to your state's child protective services department or local
police. When talking to a child about abuse, listen carefully, assure the
child that he or she did the right thing by telling an adult, and affirm
that he or she is not responsible for what happened.
- Invest
in kids.
Encourage leaders in the community to be supportive of children and
families. Ask employers to provide family-friendly work environments. Ask
your local and national lawmakers to support legislation to better protect
our children and to improve their lives.